Sony’s Big Gamble On Blu-Ray

Research firm iSuppli has reverse engineered the PS3 and has estimated that it will cost Sony $805.85 – $840.35 for each unit sold. With Sony pricing the console at $499 and $599 depending on the model, it means that they will be eating a loss of between $241 – $306 everytime someone upgrades to their new console. Ouch, don’t expect Sony to respond to the console price war in the near future.

While subsidizing hardware in order to sell higher margin video games is an old trick in the console industry, it’s worth noting that the loss that Sony is taking, is three times what it cost Microsoft to subsidize the Xbox 360 and they even sold the 360 at a lower price.

In looking at the breakdown of where the expenses are coming from, I couldn’t help but notice that the bulk of this cost comes from the $125 charge that they are paying for their Blu-Ray optical lasers. The PS3 has been Sony’s biggest reason for convincing the studios to extend the current HDTV DVD format war and with a shortage on the Blu-Ray diodes, I doubt that the studios will be very happy when they see that there will only be 150,000 – 200,000 PS3′s released at the launch, according to some estimates.

“Are you kidding me? Are blue ray diodes grown on a remote mountaintop in the Himalayas retrievable only by tiny faeries on unicorns? It must be because 400,000 PS3s is now 150,000 – 200,000 PS3s. Lazard Capital Market’s analyst, Colin Sebastian, surmises as much based on retail numbers.”

Whether Blu-Ray is being made by magic unicorns or Sony engineers, incorporating Blu-Ray technology into the console was a huge and unnecessary risk for Sony to take. In their attempt to monopolize control over the future of the DVD, they’ve alienated home theater enthusiasts and have frozen the development of the only thing that might extend the dominance of the DVD by another 10 years. By making every customer purchase a Blu-Ray drive with their console, it will not only cost Sony millions of dollars from delays, but as iSuppli demonstrates, there is a very real hardware cost involved as well.

The irony of all this, is that many of the hardcore gamers who are already waiting in line, hoping beyond hope to get a console, will lack the necessary HDTV equipment to even utilize this feature in the console. With the European launch delayed until March, I can’t help but wonder how much more time the studios will give Blu-Ray, before they realize that Blu-Ray won’t be the money maker that they had hoped.

There is no reason why Sony couldn’t have licensed their films to Blu-Ray and HD-DVD and let consumers decide which was the superior format. Had they done this, they would have had enough PS3′s to satisfy this year’s holiday demand and they could have still included an add on Blu-Ray drive for consumers who would prefer their technology.

While the thought of watching high resolution DVDs on my big screen TV holds tremendous appeal, you can bet that I won’t be investing in any technology that has the potential to be obsolete within a year. It’s still possible that the PS3 could pay off big time for Sony and that their Blu-Ray support could be the straw the breaks the HD-DVD back, but considering that their insistence on including the technology is going to put them a year and a half behind the Xbox 360 in market penetration and that it’s significantly added to the cost, I think it’s a gamble that will end up costing them even more their Betamax fiasco.

3 Responses to “Sony’s Big Gamble On Blu-Ray”

  1. Blue ray diodes are mostly made by one company (Nichia), this is why they are so expensive. Luckily another company is alleged to be making progress in competing with them.

  2. [...] I did find the debates on the price/value proposition of the PlayStation 3 pretty interesting.  My quick guide to getting the most coherent insight is as follows: start on Gizmodo, continue at Good Morning Silicon Valley, hit the Utility Belt, then finish up with Davis Freeberg.  [...]

  3. One of the big issues with Sony is that they are both a studio and an electronics manufacturer – putting them, if you will, into an odd category that no one else really fits in.

    Sony is trying to make the PS3 into a Blu-ray trojan horse – if they can get the game player into your home, then you’re already a Blu-ray user.

    But you’re absolutely right – it was and is a major gamble to include Blu-ray in the system, especially considering the manufacturing problems.